Activity W3.5 Exploring Symmetry in Design
Divide students into groups and provide them with coloured pencils or markers
along with blank sheets of paper.
Asks each group to create a design that exhibits rotational symmetry.
Encourage them to experiment with different shapes and colours to make their designs more beautiful.
Discussion
Lead a discussion on the importance of symmetry in art, architecture, and nature.
Encourage students to share examples of symmetrical patterns they have noticed in their surroundings.
Explore
Take a nature walk around the school or nearby park and ask students to identify objects with rotational and reflection symmetry.
Organize a field trip to a museum or art gallery to observe symmetrical patterns in different forms of artwork.
Provide students with symmetry-themed puzzles and games to solve collaboratively, fostering teamwork and critical thinking skills.
Symmetry is not only a fundamental concept in mathematics but also a source of inspiration for artistic expression.
By exploring rotational and reflection symmetry, students can sharpen their observational skills, enhance their creativity, and develop a deeper appreciation for the beauty of symmetry in the world around them.
So, let's continue to embrace symmetry as we embark on our journey of discovery and creativity!
Activity W3.5: Exploring Symmetry in Design
Creating Designs with Rotational Symmetry
Objective:
To understand rotational symmetry through hands-on design activity and connect symmetry to real-world patterns in art, nature, and architecture.
Activity Instructions:
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Group Work: Divide the students into small groups.
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Materials: Give each group blank paper, colored pencils, compass, and rulers.
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Task: Ask them to create original designs using basic shapes like circles, triangles, squares, or petals that show rotational symmetry.
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Rotate and Repeat: Let them repeat the pattern around a central point (e.g., 60°, 90°, 120° rotations).
Examples:
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Mandala Design using repeated triangle or petal shapes.
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Flower pattern with 6 petals (rotational symmetry at 60°).
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Star designs repeated around a center point.
Free-to-Use Image Suggestions:
Discussion:
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Where do we see symmetry in life?
➤ Flowers, butterflies, spider webs, temples, mosques, palaces. -
Why is symmetry important in art and design?
➤ It adds balance, beauty, and harmony.
Explore – Outdoor & Interactive Learning:
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Nature Walk: Identify leaves, flowers, or insects with symmetry (e.g., starfish, butterflies).
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Museum/Temple Visit: Observe symmetrical architecture and patterns.
- Symmetry Puzzle Corner: Tangrams, mirror drawings, folding symmetry paper challenges.
Reflection Questions:
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How does creating patterns help you understand math better?
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Can you name real-world objects that have rotational or reflection symmetry?
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Why do you think ancient architecture used symmetry?
Wrap-Up Message:
Symmetry and geometry go beyond math books. They help us appreciate the design of nature and human creations. Through drawing, observation, and active exploration, students don’t just learn — they experience mathematics.
Let’s continue to embrace the beauty of symmetry as we design, explore, and discover more!
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